Graduate assistant jobs in Syracuse, New YorkCreate job alerts

Sigma Health Rehab is actively seeking a Full-time Occupational Therapy Assistant (OTA/COTA) to work in a Skilled Nursing Facility. COTA Requirements Include: Graduate of an accredited OTA Program Current New York State OTA License Experience in a skilled nursing or geriatric care setting is preferred, but new graduates with relevant experience Key Responsibilities Include: Select therapy activities that follow the plan of care set out by the supervising occupational therapist Assist residents in carrying out daily activities. Monitor residents' performance in therapy activities, provide encouragement and document on residents as needed. Teach residents how to use special equipment to assist with daily function. collaborate with the OT to establish a rehabilitation plan. Maintains a cooperative relationship among healthcare team members Current evidence-based practices consistent with the standards and recommendations of the American Occupational Therapy Association What we offer our OTA/COTAs: · Highly competitive compensation · Comprehensive and affordable benefits package including medical insurance, vision, dental and 401k Retirement Plan · Generous PTO package- start accruing from day 1 · 401(k) Retirement Plan · Professional Development: Continuing education unit (CEU)reimbursement and advanced training · Mentorship and clinical support for all therapists along with state of the art technology · Flexible schedules, weekly paychecks, an Employee Referral Program and more Who we are: Sigma Health Rehab is premier provider of innovative rehabilitation services. At Sigma Health Rehab, we believe in the power of rehabilitation to transform lives. Our dedicated team of professionals are passionate about helping individuals overcome challenges, reach their goals, and regain their independence. Bishop Center for Rehabilitation and Nursing, located in Syracuse, New York is seeking a compassionate and dedicated Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA) who is currently licensed in New York or is a graduate from an approved Occupational Therapy program and is actively working toward obtaining licensure. Be a part of our experienced team of rehabilitation professionals who are committed to helping each patient regain independence and achieve their rehab goals in our state-of- the art rehab gym. Whether you are a seasoned professional or at the beginning of your career, join our team and utilize your talents as an Occupational Therapy Assistant (COAT)to improve the lives of others.

We are currently offering a $3,500 Sign-On Bonus for this position. Sigma Health Rehab is excited to offer a Full-time Physical Therapy Assistant (PTA) position to join our team of skilled therapists in a Skilled Nursing Facility. PTA Requirements Include: Graduate of an accredited Physical Therapy Assistant Program Current New York State Physical Therapy Assistant (PTA) License Experience in a skilled nursing or geriatric care setting is preferred, but new graduates with relevant fieldwork experience are encouraged to apply Key Responsibilities: Follow the plan of care set out by the supervising physical therapist Measure & record resident’s motor function, strength, and muscle performance. Observe and document on resident performance. Treat residents with varieties of techniques, like stretching and massage, assist residents in carrying out specific exercises. Maintains Resident confidence by keeping information confidential. Complies with federal, state, and local legal and professional requirements. Maintains a cooperative relationship among healthcare team What we offer our Physical Therapy Assistants: Highly competitive compensation Comprehensive and affordable benefits package including medical insurance, vision dental and 401k Retirement Plan Generous PTO package- start accruing from day 1 Professional Development: Continuing education unit (CEU)reimbursement and advanced training Mentorship and clinical support for all therapist along with state of the art technology Flexible schedules, weekly paychecks, an Employee Referral Program and more! Current evidence-based practices consistent with the standards and recommendations of the American Physical Therapy Association Who we are: Sigma Health Rehab is premier provider of innovative rehabilitation services. At Sigma Health Rehab, we believe in the power of rehabilitation to transform lives. Our dedicated team of professionals are passionate about helping individuals overcome challenges, reach their goals, and regain their independence. Bishop Center for Rehabilitation and Nursing, located in Syracuse, New York is seeking a compassionate and dedicated Physical Therapy Assistant (PTA) who is currently licensed in New York or is a graduate from an approved Physical Therapy Assistant (PTA) program and is actively working toward obtaining licensure. Be a part of our experienced team of rehabilitation professionals who are committed to helping each patient regain independence and achieve their rehab goals in our state-of- the art rehab gym. Whether you are a seasoned professional or at the beginning of your career, join our team and utilize your talents as a Physical Therapy Assistant to improve the lives of others.

Associate General Counsel (Commercial Real Estate) Location: Syracuse, NY (On-Site) Department: Legal Job Type: Full-Time Salary Range: $80,000-$120,000 (commensurate with experience) About Ironhorn Enterprises Ironhorn Enterprises is a fast-growing full service real estate investment and development firm with a focus on commercial and industrial properties. With a rapidly expanding portfolio and a commitment to excellence, we are seeking a driven and detail-oriented Assistant Counsel to join our in-house legal team. Position Summary This is an exciting opportunity for a recent law school graduate or an early-career attorney to gain hands-on experience in commercial real estate law. The Assistant Counsel will support a variety of legal functions, working closely with internal stakeholders, external counsel, and government agencies. This role offers growth potential and the opportunity to build a strong legal foundation within the dynamic real estate industry. Key Responsibilities • Contract Review: Draft, review, and negotiate leases, purchase agreements, and other legal documents related to commercial real estate transactions., • Property Transactions: Assist in due diligence for acquisitions and dispositions, including reviewing titles, surveys, and related documentation., • Legal Research: Conduct research on real estate laws, regulatory updates, and industry practices to support internal legal matters., • Compliance: Monitor and help ensure compliance with applicable federal, state, and local real estate laws and regulations., • Litigation Support: Provide assistance with litigation matters, including lease disputes, defaults, and evictions., • Liaison Role: Collaborate with internal departments, outside counsel, and relevant government bodies to support legal processes and transactions. Qualifications • Juris Doctor (JD) from an accredited law school, • Admission to a state bar (New York preferred) and in good standing, Open to pending admission for if sat for 2025 Bar., • 3-6 years of relevant legal experience (commercial real estate experience strongly preferred but not required), • Strong knowledge or interest in real estate law and transactions, • Outstanding analytical, organizational, and time-management skills, • Excellent verbal and written communication skills, • High attention to detail and a proactive approach to problem-solving, • Proficiency in legal research tools (e.g., Westlaw, LexisNexis) and Microsoft Office Suite, • Ability to work independently and collaboratively in a fast-paced environment Why Join Ironhorn? • Be part of a growing company with a dynamic and collaborative culture, • Gain exposure to complex real estate transactions and legal strategies, • Competitive salary and benefits package, • Opportunities for career development and mentorship within the organization Ironhorn Enterprises is an Equal Opportunity Employer and values diversity at all levels of the organization.

Job Description • We are hiring immediately for a full time COLD FOOD (SALAD) position., • Location: Manlius Pebble Hill School - 5300 Jamesville Road, Syracuse, NY 13214 Note: online applications accepted only., • Schedule: Full time schedule. Monday - Friday, hours may vary. More details upon interview., • Requirement: No experience is necessary. Willing to train! *Internal Employee Referral Bonus Available • Fixed Pay Rate: $18.50 per hour. We Make Applying Easy! Want to apply to this job via text messaging? Text JOB to 75000 and search requisition ID number 1503882. The advertised program is a conversational recruiting assistant that helps you apply to jobs with Compass Group. Message frequency varies. Message and data rates may apply. Text STOP to opt out or HELP for help. Terms and conditions: http://olivia.paradox.ai/moSkg Diversity of thought and inclusion for all is what drives our success - we invite you to start your journey with us today! Founded in 1969, CulinArt manages more than 250 dining facilities for corporations, law and financial services firms, independent schools, colleges and universities, graduate schools, long-term care facilities and a variety of events & entertainment destinations across the country. Our mission is to be the industry leader in providing the highest quality dining service to our clients and guests while striving to provide maximum career opportunities for all of our team members. Our success lies in our ability not merely to adapt but to revitalize and transform our services continually, pioneering the cutting-edge and unconventional. CulinArt’s extremely diverse clientele, that includes many Fortune 500 businesses and esteemed educational institutions, affords great opportunities for career-advancing within the company across multiple industry segments and geographic regions. Job Summary Summary: Cuts delicatessen meats, vegetables and cheeses with slicing machine, knives or other cutters. Prepares and serves sandwiches, salads and other cold food items. Essential Duties and Responsibilities: • Obtains daily production schedule and preparation requirements from Chef., • Prepares sandwich meats, cheeses, condiments and salads using approved production standards to ensure proper quality, serving temperatures and standard portion control., • Stocks and replenishes deli/cold products and condiments following approved merchandising guidelines., • Carries pans, kettles and trays of food to and from workstation, stove and refrigerator., • Stores food in designated areas following HACCP standard wrapping, dating and rotation procedures., • Cleans, sanitizes and maintains counters, work surfaces, refrigeration units and floors in the preparation and serving areas., • Places meat, cheese or vegetables on cutting board and cuts slices to designated thickness. Positions and clamps meat or cheese on carriage of slicing machine. Adjusts knob to set machine for desired thickness. Presses button to start motor that moves carriage past rotary blade that slices meats and cheeses., • Interacts with coworkers to ensure compliance with company service standards, inventory and cash control procedures., • Maintains clean, safe work environment to comply with sanitation, ServSafe and safety requirements., • Performs other duties as assigned. Associates at CulinArt are offered many fantastic benefits. Both full-time and part-time positions offer the following benefits to associates: • Retirement Plan, • Associate Shopping Program, • Health and Wellness Programs, • Discount Marketplace, • Identity Theft Protection, • Pet Insurance, • Voluntary Benefits, including Critical Illness Insurance, Accident Insurance, Hospital Indemnity Insurance, Legal Services, and Choice Auto and Home Program In addition, full-time positions also offer the following benefits to associates: • Medical, • Dental, • Vision, • Life Insurance/AD, • Disability Insurance, • Commuter Benefits, • Employee Assistance Program, • Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) Associates may also be eligible for paid and/or unpaid time off benefits in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local laws. For positions in Washington State, Maryland, or to be performed Remotely, click here or copy/paste the link below for paid time off benefits information. https://www.compass-usa.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/2023WageTransparencyCulinart.pdf About Compass Group: Achieving leadership in the foodservice industry Compass Group is an equal opportunity employer. At Compass, we are committed to treating all Applicants and Associates fairly based on their abilities, achievements, and experience without regard to race, national origin, sex, age, disability, veteran status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or any other classification protected by law. Qualified candidates must be able to perform the essential functions of this position satisfactorily with or without a reasonable accommodation. Disclaimer: this job post is not necessarily an exhaustive list of all essential responsibilities, skills, tasks, or requirements associated with this position. While this is intended to be an accurate reflection of the position posted, the Company reserves the right to modify or change the essential functions of the job based on business necessity. CulinArt maintains a drug-free workplace. We will consider for employment all qualified applicants, including those with a criminal history (including relevant driving history), in a manner consistent with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, including the City of Los Angeles’ Fair Chance Initiative for Hiring Ordinance, the San Francisco Fair Chance Ordinance, and the New York Fair Chance Act. Req ID:1503882 CulinArt Sector

Job Description • We are hiring immediately for on call CATERING ATTENDANT positions., • Location: Manlius Pebble Hill School - 5300 Jamesville Road, Syracuse, NY 13214. Note: online applications accepted only., • Schedule: On call schedule. Days and hours may vary, based on business needs. Further details upon interview., • Requirement: No experience is necessary. Willing to train! *Internal Employee Referral Bonus Available • Fixed Pay Rate: $25.00 per hour. We Make Applying Easy! Want to apply to this job via text messaging? Text JOB to 75000 and search requisition ID number 1521631. The advertised program is a conversational recruiting assistant that helps you apply to jobs with Compass Group. Message frequency varies. Message and data rates may apply. Text STOP to opt out or HELP for help. Terms and conditions: http://olivia.paradox.ai/moSkg Diversity of thought and inclusion for all is what drives our success - we invite you to start your journey with us today! Founded in 1969, CulinArt manages more than 250 dining facilities for corporations, law and financial services firms, independent schools, colleges and universities, graduate schools, long-term care facilities and a variety of events & entertainment destinations across the country. Our mission is to be the industry leader in providing the highest quality dining service to our clients and guests while striving to provide maximum career opportunities for all of our team members. Our success lies in our ability not merely to adapt but to revitalize and transform our services continually, pioneering the cutting-edge and unconventional. CulinArt’s extremely diverse clientele, that includes many Fortune 500 businesses and esteemed educational institutions, affords great opportunities for career-advancing within the company across multiple industry segments and geographic regions. Job Summary Summary: Delivers and serves food at scheduled functions under the supervision of the catering captain. Ensures the accurate execution of all events during his/her shift. May drive a catering delivery truck. Sets up and serves at functions; cleans event area during and after events; breaks down the setup and leaves the area neat and clean; returns leftover food and equipment to the catering facility in a timely manner. Essential Duties and Responsibilities: • Assembles and delivers all food and supplies for catered functions to their scheduled locations., • Logs and maintains food temperatures., • Arranges tables and decorations., • Arranges buffet tables with food, beverage and service items according to standards., • Serve food and beverages to guests., • Thoroughly cleans location after event is completed., • Returns food and beverages, serving equipment and utensils to catering facility., • Distributes and collects customer comment cards for catered functions., • Stocks, cleans and maintains catering facility and equipment., • Ensures guests receive friendly, courteous service at all times., • Maintains in-depth knowledge of complete menu and products on hand., • Maintains clean and safe work environment., • Follows safety and sanitation policy and procedures at all times., • Performs other duties as assigned. Qualifications: • Valid driver's license may be required; must possess or able to obtain a valid food handler's permit and/or alcohol servers' permit where required by state law. Associates at CulinArt are offered many fantastic benefits. Both full-time and part-time positions offer the following benefits to associates: • Retirement Plan, • Associate Shopping Program, • Health and Wellness Programs, • Discount Marketplace, • Identity Theft Protection, • Pet Insurance, • Voluntary Benefits, including Critical Illness Insurance, Accident Insurance, Hospital Indemnity Insurance, Legal Services, and Choice Auto and Home Program In addition, full-time positions also offer the following benefits to associates: • Medical, • Dental, • Vision, • Life Insurance/AD, • Disability Insurance, • Commuter Benefits, • Employee Assistance Program, • Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) Associates may also be eligible for paid and/or unpaid time off benefits in accordance with applicable federal, state, and local laws. For positions in Washington State, Maryland, or to be performed Remotely, click here or copy/paste the link below for paid time off benefits information. https://www.compass-usa.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/2023WageTransparencyCulinart.pdf About Compass Group: Achieving leadership in the foodservice industry Compass Group is an equal opportunity employer. At Compass, we are committed to treating all Applicants and Associates fairly based on their abilities, achievements, and experience without regard to race, national origin, sex, age, disability, veteran status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or any other classification protected by law. Qualified candidates must be able to perform the essential functions of this position satisfactorily with or without a reasonable accommodation. Disclaimer: this job post is not necessarily an exhaustive list of all essential responsibilities, skills, tasks, or requirements associated with this position. While this is intended to be an accurate reflection of the position posted, the Company reserves the right to modify or change the essential functions of the job based on business necessity. Certain positions may require Florida Level 2 background screening. Details: https://info.flclearinghouse.com/ CulinArt maintains a drug-free workplace. We will consider for employment all qualified applicants, including those with a criminal history (including relevant driving history), in a manner consistent with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, including the City of Los Angeles’ Fair Chance Initiative for Hiring Ordinance, the San Francisco Fair Chance Ordinance, and the New York Fair Chance Act. Req ID:1521631 CulinArt Sector

Qualifications: A graduate of an accredited Master's Physician Assistant program Current National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistant (NCCPA) Certification Current Physician Assistant Board – State of California License Current Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) License Current

Administrative assistant / officer position available for Business Development.Full time with Medical Insurance and part-time available.New graduate or experienced candidate, he/she can take responsibility, motivate and energetic to work with passion and implement new tasks.Ability to prioritize and

The Medical Assistant will perform all job functions in a courteous and professional manner consistent with the mission and core values of St Peter's Health Partners Medical Associates. Preferred Qualifications High school diploma or equivalent Graduate of a Medical Assistant Training Program and ho

EDUCATION, TRAINING, EXPERIENCE, CERTIFICATION AND LICENSURE: Preferred Qualifications High school diploma or equivalent Graduate of a Medical Assistant Training Program and holds any of the following National Medical Assistant Certifications: CMA, CCMA, RMA, NCMA, CMAC Minimum Qualifications High S

Job Description Vector Marketing, who has been around for over 40 years, is currently interviewing now for part time sales positions. Basic responsibilities include working with customers through appointments, selling our products, setting up appointments, and placing orders. Great starting pay, not based on sales or results. Apply online to check for an opening near you, interview within the week. Position Details: • Paid Weekly – base or commission, whichever is higher for the week. We have a commission structure set up based on performance. Reps are paid 30.00 base-appt (per presentation, not based on sales or results). There is an opportunity to make more, but there is still a fallback for the sales rep to make an income even if they have an off week., • Solid training – We’ve been training people to do well for over 40 years. Even if someone doesn’t decide to stay with us long term, the sales, networking, & communication skills they build are needed for any field., • Advancement – Reps who work here long term (even if they work part time) have an opportunity to move along several different paths including management and career sales professional., • Location – Sales reps work from home and locally after training. Meetings and training are usually held in the office., • Flexible scheduling – We help our reps create a schedule that works best for them. Some work as much as possible, some work part time, and others choose to earn extra income around other commitments such as internships, classes, vacations, full time jobs, or family obligations. We have a summer work program for people looking for seasonal work., • Product - We work with Cutco products that are used in the home focusing on the kitchen and some gardening tools as well. Previous experience & knowledge about home goods or sales isn’t needed. Basic Requirements: • Enjoy working with people, • All ages eighteen plus or seventeen and a 2026 high school graduate, • Conditions apply, • Willing to learn and apply new skills Who would do well: People who have done well with us in the past have had experience in admin, retail, fast food, cashier, administrative assistant, receptionist, office work, server, landscaping, and in just about any field you can imagine. Some none at all! We welcome all applicants who have a positive attitude and enjoy working with people. This entry level sales position is a great fit for people who are looking to work around their schedule. If you are a student looking for summer work or just someone who is looking for a flexible schedule, our opportunities can work around your needs. If you think you would be a great fit for our sales team, fill out the contact information and a receptionist will send you a text about setting up a virtual interview with a manager. We encourage applicants of all ages and experience, as we do not discriminate on the basis of an applicant’s age.

We're currently looking for individuals across the country to take part in remote paid research, including remote focus groups, product trials, and consumer studies.Earn up to $750 a week in your free time by providing feedback on everyday products and services.If you're comfortable sharing your opi

Join Our Team As a Clinical Assistant!.

No admin virtual assistant experience required.

Hutchings Psychiatric Center (HPC), an Office of Mental Health (OMH) Joint Commission accredited hospital, is recruiting an Assistant Director of Nursing 1, Psychiatric (ADON) to serve as the Inpatient Assistant Director of Nursing (Inpatient ADON), who would provide nursing leadership to all nursin

No office assistant experience required.

Cashiers play a critical customer service role by providing customers with fast, friendly, accurate and safe service.They process checkout and/or return transactions, as well as monitor and maintain the self-checkout area.They proactively seek product/project knowledge to provide customers with info

No administrative assistant experience required.

The Executive Assistant to the President & CEO serves as a strategic and highly trusted partner, providing executive-level administration and operational support to the President & CEO of Food Bank of Central New York. Executive Assistant To The President & Ceo.

The Administrative Assistant provides administrative support and coordinates activities for specific individuals or teams, ensuring efficient office functioning through a range of responsibilities.

Office Assistant 1 (NY HELPS), Hutchings Psychiatric Center, Washington St.

The New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets is seeking a detail-oriented Office Assistant 1 for a temporary position within the Division of Fiscal Management, based at the New York State Fairgrounds in Syracuse, NY. Supporting the team in preparation for the 2026 Great New York State Fa

Make Lives Better Including Your Own.If you want to work in an environment where you can become your best possible self, join us! You'll earn more than a paycheck; you can find opportunities to grow your career through professional development, as well as ongoing programs catered to your overall hea

Liverpool Animal Health Center Veterinary Receptionist.Liverpool Animal Health Center is seeking a Veterinary Receptionist to join our team.We are a busy 4 doctor practice that sees dogs, cats, pocket pets, exotics, and wildlife.LAHC is AAHA and NYSVMS accredited.Our Mission: Liverpool Animal Health

West Genesee CSD is accepting applications for a full-time, twelve-month Administrative Assistant in our Fine Arts Office effective 7/1/26.

Receptionist/Front Desk Coordinator.Our mission: Transforming Infrastructure with Passion and Kindness.We provide quality, cost-effective engineering services to state and local governments and private-sector clients across New York State and Pennsylvania.Our project portfolio features experience in

Receptionist - State Farm Agent Team Member.Jeff Barrett - State Farm Agent is a leading insurance agency dedicated to providing exceptional service to our clients.We are currently seeking a dynamic individual to join our team as a Receptionist - State Farm Agent Team Member.Our ideal candidate is h

High school graduate or equivalent, business school or formal secretarial training a plus.

At CEC Entertainment, we build careers around great food, family, and fun! Our purpose and our passion is to create the best place for kids and families to eat and play!.Exempt: Commission potential from $0.Membership you sell, and from $0.Fun Pass you sell! Paid out bi-weekly (unless state law requ

Brookdale is a Great Place to Be:.Gracious hospitality and neighborliness for our residents and families.Home-like feel and all-around comfort for residents and visiting family members.Entertaining events and gatherings so our residents can find connections in groups and 1:1 settings.Industry leader

The Operations Administrator provides dedicated administrative, operational, and compliance support at site level to enable Site Managers to focus on strategic leadership, safety performance, client engagement, and operational excellence.This role is responsible for delivering accurate and timely re

Working at Target means helping all families discover the joy of everyday life.We bring that vision to life through our values and culture.You can work as much or as little as you like as an On-Demand Team Member (TM) and your schedule may vary depending on shift availability and store needs.This ro

Medical Receptionist Opportunity.Join Our Team at Allied Physicians Allergy, Asthma, Sinus Centers of Long Island - Brentwood! Are you the kind of person who makes everyone feel welcome the moment they walk through the door? Do you thrive in a fast-paced environment where multitasking is key? If so,

High school graduate or equivalent, business school or formal secretarial training a plus.

ENT and Allergy Associates (ENTA) and Hmi, one of the nation's largest ENT, Allergy, and Audiology medical practices, is seeking a Full-Time Medical Receptionist for our Southampton office location.Scheduling patient appointments.Entering patient demographics into the computer.Pulling and filing med

Mission Statement: We, St Joseph's Health and Trinity Health, serve together in the spirit of the Gospel as a compassionate and transforming healing presence within our communities.Vision: To be world-renowned for passionate patient care and outstanding clinical outcomes.Core Values: In the spirit o

Panera Retail Team Member Cashier.At Panera, our people come first.If you're looking for a place where you can grow, feel supported, be yourself, enjoy great perks, and have a little fun along the wayyou're in the right spot.We're here to help you succeed every day, in every way.Get ready to rise an

High school graduate or equivalent, business school or formal secretarial training a plus.

Senior Administrative Assistant. As an Senior Administrative Assistant in Consumer and Community Bank, you will need to work well in a team environment, be able to represent the manager/group with professional courtesy and acumen, and deliver flawless work output.

Restaurant Team Member - Cashier.At Panera, our people come first.If you're looking for a place where you can grow, feel supported, be yourself, enjoy great perks, and have a little fun along the wayyou're in the right spot.We're here to help you succeed every day, in every way.Get ready to rise and

We are seeking outgoing, friendly, and helpful team members to welcome and assist customers.Previous hardware experience is a plus but not a requirement as we provide extensive training.At {{brand_name}}, we're independently owned and operated so helping our community is our number one priority.Make

Office Assistant 2 (NY HELPS), Hutchings Psychiatric Center, Outpatient, P27206.

Brown Carbonic Sales Receptionist / Office Administrator.Brown Carbonic Sales is a locally owned, family-operated business dedicated to delivering high-quality, locally made soft drink and soda products.We take pride in our reliable 24/7 service, strong customer relationships, and commitment to exce

Customer Service Representative.We want you to join our team as a Customer Service Representative.If you have the desire to be challenged, work in a fast-paced, fun environment and to grow your career - look no further.As a Customer Service Representative, you will enjoy:.Medical, Vision, Dental, &

Occupational Category: Clerical, Secretarial, Office Aide.Bargaining Unit: ASU - Administrative Services Unit (CSEA).Salary Range: From $42641 to $52413 Annually.Jurisdictional Class: Non-competitive Class.