Pulmonologist jobs in New York, New YorkCreate job alerts

We are seeking a Pulmonologist for a single specialty Pulmonology group practice opportunity in New York.You will be offered a competitive compensation and partnership track.Contact us today for more details on this outstanding practice opportunity.

HealthPlus Staffing is assisting a Physician-run multi-specialty group with their search for a Physician who specializes in Pulmonology/Critical Care to join their team in New Hartford, NY. Job Description: Location: New Hartford, NY Position: Pulmonology Start date: 30-60 Days Structure: Full Time Schedule: Predictable work schedule (To be discussed) Support: Full Office Staff and APP Requirements: Must be BC/BE in Pulmonologist/Critical Care Compensation: (To be discussed) - 90th percentile - Production based salary at the end of 2 years Benefits: Comprehensive benefits package (To be discussed) The selected candidate will be joining our current Pulmonology Department, which includes two partners that subspecialize in Pulmonology and Critical Care. Sleep studies are done in our new state of the art Sleep Lab with has the latest diagnostic equipment. Inpatient work is done out of the two major local hospitals which are blocks from our location. Additional Info: This growing group offers a broad array of ancillary and support services under one roof for the convenience of both patients and physicians. In addition to having Electronic Medical Records, we also have been awarded superior performance designation by MGMA for outstanding Practice management and have achieved the highest accreditation by the AAAHC.If interested in this position please submit an application immediately! The HealthPlus Team

Position Title: Pulmonologist Job Summary: We are seeking for an experienced Pulmonologists to assess, diagnose and treat patients with severe or chronic breathing issues. The Pulmonologist should be trained in internal medicine and the cardio-pulmonary system, diagnosing and treating structural, inflammatory, infectious and neoplastic respiratory disorders. To be successful as a pulmonologist you must show empathy and compassion towards your patients and be knowledgeable in specialist procedures, such as pleural biopsies.ResponsibilitiesConsulting with patients to understand their symptoms and health concerns.Diagnosing and treating conditions, such as asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema.Using and interpreting pulmonological exams and tests to aid in the diagnosis of cardiopulmonary diseases and conditions, including CT scans, chest fluoroscopies, ultrasounds, and bronchoscopies.Performing various specialized procedures in order to acquire samples of the chest wall lining or the lungs, for further analysis.Providing immunizations against preventable cardiopulmonary diseases.Maintaining detailed notes of appointments with patients, including comments, tests and/or treatments prescribed, and test results.Providing support and advice to patients receiving long-term care.Conducting research into the testing and development of new medications and methods of treatment.

Physician General Pulmonologist NY Overview Healthcare Network is a progressive, academic health system in central New York and major teaching affiliate of University, is seeking a BC/BE physician to join its existing group of Pulmonologists. Description Healthcare Network is an integrated and salaried health care system that provides care and services to people living in an eight county region covering 5,600 square miles in Central New York. The organization includes five corporately affiliated hospitals, as well as skilled nursing facilities, community and school-based health centers, and health partners in related fields. More than 400 full-time salaried physicians and advanced practice clinicians who focus on patient centered care. This is vibrant and sophisticated upstate community set in a bucolic lake front village affording four seasons of cultural and outdoor activity. An unparalleled and well-appointed community sport center. Job Description & Responsibilities Join an established group of 6 Pulmonologists, 4 Intensivists, 3 Sleep physicians. 2 Advance Practice Clinicians, 4 dedicated outpatient Respiratory Therapists and 1 Nurse Specialist. Clinical time and roles in the 3 fields, Pulmonary Medicine, Critical Care Medicine and Sleep Medicine, is customized. Resident and Medical Student supervision and teaching ECMO, EBUS, Ultrasound AASM certified Sleep Center Full integrated EPIC-EMR since 2011 Salary Range: 328 006. This compensation range represents Healthcare s good faith belief of the compensation range at the time of this posting or advertisement. Salary is based on a variety of factors, including,

Come practice in Rockville Centre, an incorporated village located in the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County, on the South Shore of Long Island, in New York. With a booming restaurant and nightlife scene and one-of-a-kind local boutiques, Rockville Centre is a thriving downtown. As the premier staffing agency with unmatched capabilities and scale, CompHealth exists to help you achieve more success with less worry. Contact Hayley Greenberg . Administrative title opportunity Untapped income with incentives Outpatient position New build 2025 is looking for 2 pulmonologists Entrepreneurial position Looking for candidates that want to build and grow their position Medical, prescription drugs, dental, vision, retirement plans, and more Great restaurants, stores, and nightlife nearby Our services are free for you We help negotiate your salary and contract We coordinate interviews and help with licenses Specialized recruiters match your career preferences Experienced support teams take care of every detail From $235000.00 to $402428.00 annual Ranges shown should be used as an estimate and are affected by many factors including the critical need of the position, your overall experience and qualifications, and other considerations. Please reach out to your consultant for more information.

The Montefiore-Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City is seeking an additional Lung Transplant Pulmonologist. Eligible candidates must be Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Board Certified or Board Eligible in Pulmonary Disease/Critical Care Medicine and have completed or currently completing a Lung Transplant Fellowship. Competency or working experience as a Transplant Pulmonologist is acceptable. Salary is commensurate with experience and consistent with the NY market. The candidate will support a busy pulmonary failure and lung transplant program in collaboration with faculty from Cardiothoracic Surgery and Critical Care Medicine. The candidate is expected to be well-versed in the management of end-stage lung disease, comfortable with ECMO, and competent with interventional bronchoscopy. We provide an academic environment dedicated to teaching residents and fellows with a focused on providing exceptional care to patients with critical lung illnesses and developing cutting edge treatments.Research opportunities exist for those interested in building an academic career leading to NIH funded research. Appointment as Assistant Professor, Associate Professor and Professor rank at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine is commensurate with experience, training, academic portfolio, and teaching activities.Based at our main campus in the Bronx, the incoming physician will join 3 other Board-Certified Transplant Pulmonologists. Since the programs inception in 2018, we have performed over 125 cases: 25 in 2020. We are in the process of creating a dedicated space for the program fully equipped with a state-of-the-art PFT Lab. The department is fully staffed with RNs, LPNs, Transplant Coordinator, Social Workers, Dieticians Financial Administrators and a dedicated pharmacyInterested candidates should submit a letter of interest and curriculum vitae addressed to: Recruiting Manager, John C. Pinto at or call Montefiore is an equal employment opportunity employer. Montefiore will recruit, hire, train, transfer, promote, layoff and discharge associates in all job classifications without regard to their race, color, religion, creed, national origin, alienage or citizenship status, age, gender, actual or presumed disability, history of disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, genetic predisposition or carrier status, pregnancy, military status, marital status, or partnership status, or any other characteristic protected by law.

THE OPPORTUNITY: PulmonologistPermanent/full timeTHE LOCATION: Poughkeepsie and Fishkill, New YorkReady for a change? We have an excellent, full time opportunity available for a BC/BE Pulmonologist to join our teams in Poughkeepsie and Fishkilll, NY. The focus is on providing the highest level of quality patient care and the staff is very friendly and team oriented. A great mentoring environment is provided and there is plenty of room for professional growth and advancement. This employer is committed to ensuring their providers a great work/life balance.There is ample opportunity for the qualified candidate to quickly establish a busy practice. The system wide team is currently comprised of 6 pulmonologists and is fully supported by advanced practice providers and pulmonology focused nurses.This team of board certified pulmonologists is distinguished for their expertise and coordinated care. The most sophisticated, state-of-the-art approaches are used in order to diagnose and treat lung disease including: low-dose CT scan screening, EBUS, bronchial thermoplasty.THE DETAILS Largest independent multi-specialty group in New York State with over 600 providers Physician owned, physician managed, physician-centric and physician focused-New physicians must be ok with solo practice-Built in patient base-Access to pulmonary team-Pulmonary / Critical Care possibility at local hospital-Open to sleep medicine if desired-Critical Care includes hospital call Excellent compensation and comprehensive benefits package Shared EMS with all colleagues for coordinated patient care Prompt lab and radiology support Shared equipment and access to high end surgical platforms Prompt patient referrals to other sub-specialists in the medical group Walk-in Urgent Care Centers for emergency visits and referrals Tuition reimbursement Strong support in malpractice; technology, including a shared EMR; billing; administration; human resources; allowing more time for patient care Physician lecture series across all specialties for in-house CME Provide more value to the community through reinvestment in the group Affiliations with prestigious organizations including: Massachusetts General Hospital, Mount Sinai Medical Center and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterBenefits include: Health/Dental/Vision Insurance Life & AD&D Insurance Disability Insurance Flexible Spending Accounts 401K Medical Professional Liability Insurance Umbrella Coverage Paid time off Tuition Reimbursement$5,000 REFERRAL FEE offered! Please share with friends and colleagues!

Physician owned multi-specialty group seeks Pulmonologist with Sleep Medicine training. Predominantly outpatient. Perform bronchoscopy, thoracentesis and sleep studies. Group has a certified Sleep Lab. Opportunity for partnership and share-holder status. Compensation includes a salary in the $ 280,000- $440,000range based on experience, training and community with bonuses, paid malpractice, health, vision and dental insurance, four weeks of vacation time, 5 days for CME with stipend, retirement plan and a relocation package. Some of the region's top colleges and universities are minutes away including Rensselaer Polytechnic, Siena College, Union College and two SUNY campuses. Albany is just minutes away. The region has excellent year-round outdoor recreation, including golf, water-sports of all kinds, camping, hiking, and great skiing. It offers a wealth of cultural offerings and activities, including several renowned museums and theaters as well as a year-round calendar of events filled with music and sports.

Pulmonologist opportunity near 90 minutes to Manhattan - open to pulm/cc and Sleep. Job ID BE/BC Pulmonology Solo practice in Northern New York City suburbs Opportunity for the qualified candidate to quickly establish a busy practice CC includes hospital call, could start at just one hospital Could join the rotation and do a few shifts a month, Call would be worked out New grads must be OK with solo practice Built-in patient base Pulm/CC possibility, could do MHRH Open to Sleep Medicine, could do MHRH Competitive compensation and benefits All Star Recruiting Benefits Full-service agency 24/7 professional and reliable service Dedicated, specialty-specific consultants

Pulmonologists sought to join an established team. Work in an outpatient setting at state-of-the-art facilities. Ideal candidate is a BC / BE Pulmonologist who is motivated and able to work collaboratively with other members of the team. Strong diagnostic, assessment, and treatment skills, as well as excellent communication and interpersonal skills. As an employee of one of New York's premier academic health systems, you will enjoy highly competitive base compensation in the $230-300,000 range adjusted for training, experience and community need. In addition, RVU productivity bonus and one of the best benefits packages in the market including lucrative retirement contribution from day one. Beautiful location and top-notch academic institution.

A health services network in New Jersey is currently seeking a board certified Pediatric Pulmonologist to join their growing team in Newark. About the Opportunity: Specialty: Pediatric Pulmonology Schedule: Monday to Friday Hours: 9am to 5pm Call: 1 to 3 Responsibilities: ThePediatric Pulmonologist will be responsible for: Providingdiagnosis of and monitoring of children with epilepsy, neurodevelopmental disabilities, migraines and headaches Handlingclinical and teaching responsibilities with Pediatric Residents and Medical Students Performing inpatient andoutpatient consultations Assistingwith other duties, as needed Qualifications: Licensed to practice in the State in New Jersey BoardCertified inPediatric Pulmonology Desired Skills: Interest and expertise in a population health approach to Pediatric Asthma Your privacy is important to us. For consideration, please submit your CV in confidence and our recruiter will contact you to discuss job location and details before forwarding your CV to our client for an interview.

The Montefiore-Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City is seeking an additional Lung Transplant Pulmonologist. Eligible candidates must be Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Board Certified or Board Eligible in Pulmonary Disease/Critical Care Medicine and have completed or currently completing a Lung Transplant Fellowship. Competency or working experience as a Transplant Pulmonologist is acceptable. Salary is commensurate with experience and consistent with the NY market. The candidate will support a busy pulmonary failure and lung transplant program in collaboration with faculty from Cardiothoracic Surgery and Critical Care Medicine. The candidate is expected to be well-versed in the management of end-stage lung disease, comfortable with ECMO, and competent with interventional bronchoscopy. We provide an academic environment dedicated to teaching residents and fellows with a focused on providing exceptional care to patients with critical lung illnesses and developing cutting edge treatments.Research opportunities exist for those interested in building an academic career leading to NIH funded research. Appointment as Assistant Professor, Associate Professor and Professor rank at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine is commensurate with experience, training, academic portfolio, and teaching activities.Based at our main campus in the Bronx, the incoming physician will join 3 other Board-Certified Transplant Pulmonologists. Since the programs inception in 2018, we have performed over 125 cases: 25 in 2020. We are in the process of creating a dedicated space for the program fully equipped with a state-of-the-art PFT Lab. The department is fully staffed with RNs, LPNs, Transplant Coordinator, Social Workers, Dieticians Financial Administrators and a dedicated pharmacyInterested candidates should submit a letter of interest and curriculum vitae addressed to: Recruiting Manager, John C. Pinto at or call Montefiore is an equal employment opportunity employer. Montefiore will recruit, hire, train, transfer, promote, layoff and discharge associates in all job classifications without regard to their race, color, religion, creed, national origin, alienage or citizenship status, age, gender, actual or presumed disability, history of disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, genetic predisposition or carrier status, pregnancy, military status, marital status, or partnership status, or any other characteristic protected by law.

Job Description Job Summary We are seeking an experienced Pulmonologist to join our medical team. In this role, you will assess, diagnose, and treat patients with chronic or severe breathing conditions. You should be skilled in internal medicine and cardiopulmonary systems, diagnosing and treating structural, inflammatory, infectious, and neoplastic respiratory disorders. Responsibilities • Consult with patients to understand symptoms and health concerns., • Diagnose and treat conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, etc., • Use and interpret various pulmonological exams and tests (e.g., CT scans, chest fluoroscopies, bronchoscopies)., • Perform specialized procedures like pleural biopsies for lung analysis., • Provide immunizations for preventable cardiopulmonary diseases., • Maintain detailed patient records, including treatments and test results., • Provide ongoing support and advice to patients receiving long-term care., • Participate in research to advance pulmonological treatments and methodologies. Qualifications • Education: Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree., • Experience: 3-7 years of internship and clinical residency in pulmonology., • Certification: Board-certified by The American Board of Internal Medicine in Pulmonology., • Licensing: Valid and active medical license in the state you wish to practice., • Skills: Excellent communication, attention to detail, and analytical abilities., • Other: Flexibility in working hours. Compensation & Benefits • Salary: $250,000 - $300,000 annually, commensurate with experience., • Health, Dental, and Vision Insurance, • 401(k) Retirement Plan with company match, • Paid Time Off (Vacation, Sick, Personal, Holidays)Company DescriptionLanceSoft is rated as one of the largest staffing firms in the US by SIA. Our mission is to establish global cross-culture human connections that further the careers of our employees and strengthen the businesses of our clients. We are driven to use the power of our global network to connect businesses with the right people, and people with the right businesses without bias. We provide Global Workforce Solutions with a human touch.LanceSoft is rated as one of the largest staffing firms in the US by SIA. Our mission is to establish global cross-culture human connections that further the careers of our employees and strengthen the businesses of our clients. We are driven to use the power of our global network to connect businesses with the right people, and people with the right businesses without bias. We provide Global Workforce Solutions with a human touch.

Job Description JOB TITLE (#2377): Pulmonologist - Bronx, NY Board Certified or Board Eligible Greenlife Healthcare Staffing is currently seeking a Pulmonologist to fill an opening with a multi-specialty practice located in Bronx, New York. Responsibilities of the Pulmonologist: • Consult with patients to understand their symptoms and health concerns., • Diagnose and treat conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema., • Use and interpret pulmonological exams and tests to aid in the diagnosis of cardiopulmonary diseases and conditions, including CT scans, chest fluoroscopies, ultrasounds, and bronchoscopies., • Perform various specialized procedures to acquire samples of the chest wall lining or the lungs for further analysis., • Provide immunizations against preventable cardiopulmonary diseases., • Maintain detailed notes of appointments with patients including comments, tests and/or treatments prescribed, and test results., • Refer patients to cardiothoracic surgeons when necessary., • Advise cardiothoracic surgeons of the risk status of patients and recommend interventions to minimize risk, especially in tuberculosis cases., • Provide support and advice to patients receiving long-term care., • Conduct research into the testing and development of new medications and methods of treatment. Greenlife Healthcare Staffing is a nationwide recruitment agency, matching both new grads and advanced practitioners to hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, multi-specialty groups, and private practices. Requirements Requirements of the Pulmonologist: • Must have an active NY State License Benefits of the Pulmonologist : • The salary for this position is $250,000 - $300,000 / yr, • This is a Full-time or Part-time position, • Medical, Dental and Vision insurance, • Flexible Spending Account, • Paid Time Off, • Retirement Savings, • Commuter Benefits program, • Visa Sponsorship opportunities, • Malpractice insurance coverage, • Loan repayment, • Flexible schedules, • Stable Employment, • Exclusive 20% Discount Tuition Reduction with local College

Job Description A thriving healthcare system is seeking a Pulmonologist to work in the New York City area! Multiple openings within 45 minutes of New York City - towns in NJ, CT and NY Contact Raymond Stiles 843-574-8233 About the Group: • physician-led, patient-centric network, committed to simplifying the complexities of health care., • One of the nation’s premier independent multispecialty medical groups, the leading urgent care provider in the New York metropolitan area, • This health system goes all out to make a flexible and family-friendly work-life balance, • Over 200 locations and 2500 providers cover primary, multispecialty, and urgent care, • Dedicated to hiring the right talent, in the right place, at the right time, and planning for their growth and ongoing success., • in practice for over 101 years, • excellent physician network, • locations in NY,CT,NJ,PA,OR Benefits - Pulmonologist • A friendly and fast-paced environment working with passionate people, • Outstanding growth opportunities, • Base Salary: $300,000 - $500,000 Based on Experience, • Time Off, • Medical, Dental and Vision Insurance, • Short/Long Term Disability, HSA, and Life Insurance, • 401K plan with company matching contribution, • Cash Bonus Programs, • Recognition and rewards programs to recognize successful teams, • Other Perks & Discounts, • Commuter and parking discount program to help you save (using pretax dollars), • Live near amazing beaches, parks, and schools, • Generous CME funding, • Shareholder Opportunities About this role - Pulmonologist • Full Time - Opportunities Available outside NYC in New Jersey and Connecticut, • Outpatient Pulmonary Clinic - Group has clinics in cities such as Clifton, Montclair, and Livingston, NJ., • Athena EMR, • Our pulmonologists treat the full range of lung diseases, including asthma, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), interstitial lung disease and lung cancer., • Diagnosing shortness of breath, • Pulmonary Function Tests, • Care for complex lung diseases. Coordination of lung and heart disease care., • Coordinating home care with oxygen therapy, • Lung Cancer Screening, • Pulmonary embolism screening Background Desired - Pulmonology Physician • Board certified / Board Eligible - Pulmonology, • Physician License Contact Raymond Stiles 843-574-8233

Job Description Overview Physician Affiliate Group of New York (PAGNY) has an opportunity for an Outpatient Pulmonologist at Gotham Health/Tremont, an ambulatory FQHC community-based practice for the NYC Health + Hospitals System, located on Webster Avenue in the Bronx. The goal of this Center is to provide outpatient services to patients at high risk of contracting Covid-19, as well as short- and long-term follow-up care for those recovering from the disease. Physician Affiliate Group of New York (PAGNY) has an opportunity for an Outpatient Pulmonologist at Gotham Health/Broadway, an ambulatory FQHC community-based practice for the NYC Health + Hospitals System. Located on 815 Broadway in Brooklyn, Gotham Health/Broadway is a new, state-of-the-art health center providing comprehensive primary care to the entire family, including patients at high risk of contracting Covid-19, as well as short- and long-term follow-up care for those recovering from the disease. Physician Affiliate Group of New York (PAGNY) has an opportunity for an Outpatient Pulmonologist at NYC Health + Hospitals/Gotham Health, Roosevelt, an ambulatory FQHC community-based practice, located in the Jackson Heights section of Queens. Our dedicated team at NYC Health + Hospitals/Gotham Health provides coordinated care using the best clinical practices and tools to manage patient health. We provide the full spectrum of care for children and adults. Because we are part of the largest public health care system in the country, we can provide easy referrals to a vast network of hospitals, home care services, nursing homes and specialty care providers across the city. The Mission of NYC Health + Hospitals is to extend equally to all New Yorkers, regardless of the ability to pay, comprehensive health services of the highest quality in an atmosphere of humane care, dignity, and respect. Their Values are built on a foundation of social and racial equity and has established the ICARE standards for all staff. NYC Health + Hospitals is the nation’s largest municipal health care delivery system in the United States. Dedicated to providing the highest quality health care services to all New Yorkers with compassion, dignity and respect, and regardless of immigration status or ability to pay. Responsibilities We are looking for an Outpatient Pulmonologist to provide services at three of our Gotham Health sites - Bushwick, Tremont and Roosevelt. • Provides full scope of adult inpatient medicine services - diagnosis, treatment and coordination of care, • Follows patients diagnosed with COVID and are currently experiencing underlying issues, • Trains and supervises medical residents and students and advanced practice clinicians Qualifications • Graduate of an accredited medical school (MD or DO), • Board certified or Board eligible in Pulmonary Medicine, • Competitive compensation package, • 10% 401K company contribution after one year of service, with 3% company contribution starting day one, • Choice of a three tiered, starting at FREE medical plans starting day one, • Excellent dental insurance including orthodontics coverage starting day one, • Generous paid time off program, • CME days and dollars, • Eligibility for loan forgiveness through the National Student Debt Forgiveness Center, • Visa candidates are considered, • Occurrence-based Medical Malpractice policy coverage, • Salary: $235,000 Physician Affiliate Group of New York (PAGNY) is one of the largest multi-disciplinary groups in the country whose main purpose is to nurture and embolden the healthcare providers who take care of the most fragile and vulnerable patients in New York City. PAGNY is comprised of over 4,000 physicians and healthcare professionals who provide services to NYC Health + Hospitals (H+H), the largest public health system in the United States. Our practitioners are highly skilled professionals with outstanding credentials who deliver the highest level of quality healthcare to patients throughout New York City. Physician Affiliate Group of New York, P.C. (“PAGNY”) is an equal opportunity and affirmative action employer committed to diversity and inclusion in all aspects of recruiting and employment. All qualified individuals are encouraged to apply and will receive consideration without regard to race, color, gender, gender identity or expression, sex, sexual orientation, transgender status, gender dysphoria, national origin, age, religion, disability, military and veteran status, marital or parental status, citizenship status, genetic information or any other factor which cannot lawfully be used as a basis for an employment decision. We require applications to be completed online. If you wish to view PAGNY’s EEO policies, please click here. Please click here to view the Federal “EEO is the law” poster or visit for more information. The annual base salary listed complies with the New York City law on Salary Transparency in Job Advertisements. The annual base salary listed is for full-time employment and does not include bonuses/incentive compensation or benefits. Actual total compensation depends on many factors, including experience, specialties, historical productivity, and historical collections. Actual total compensation may differ.

Job Description JOB TITLE (#1388): Pulmonologist - Bronx, NY Board Certified or Board Eligible Impact Recruiting Solutions is currently seeking a Pulmonologist to fill an opening with a multi-specialty practice located in Bronx, New York Requirements of the Pulmonologist: • Must have an active NY State License., • The salary for this position is $250,000 - $300,000 / yr, • This is a Full-time or Part-time position, • Medical, Dental and Vision insurance, • Flexible Spending Account, • Paid Time Off, • Retirement Savings, • Commuter Benefits program, • Visa Sponsorship opportunities, • Malpractice insurance coverage, • Loan repayment, • Flexible schedules, • Stable Employment, • Consult with patients to understand their symptoms and health concerns., • Diagnose and treat conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema., • Use and interpret pulmonological exams and tests to aid in the diagnosis of cardiopulmonary diseases and conditions, including CT scans, chest fluoroscopies, ultrasounds, and bronchoscopies., • Perform various specialized procedures to acquire samples of the chest wall lining or the lungs for further analysis., • Provide immunizations against preventable cardiopulmonary diseases., • Maintain detailed notes of appointments with patients including comments, tests and/or treatments prescribed, and test results., • Refer patients to cardiothoracic surgeons when necessary., • Advise cardiothoracic surgeons of the risk status of patients and recommend interventions to minimize risk, especially in tuberculosis cases., • Provide support and advice to patients receiving long-term care.